Public Holidays in Panama for 2026

New Year’s Day Introduction

New Year’s Day, celebrated on January 1st, marks the beginning of the calendar year in the Gregorian system, which is used by most countries around the world. This festive day is rich in traditions and customs, varying widely across cultures. For instance, in many Western countries, it’s common to make New Year’s resolutions, aiming for personal improvement. In contrast, countries like Spain have a unique tradition of eating twelve grapes at midnight, symbolizing good luck for each month ahead. Interestingly, New Year’s Day has ancient roots, with its origins traced back to Babylonian celebrations over 4,000 years ago. The day is often associated with new beginnings, hope, and reflection, making it a time for family gatherings, fireworks, and various celebrations that set the tone for the year to come.

Martyr’s Day Introduction

Martyr’s Day, observed in various countries, honors those who sacrificed their lives for the nation and its ideals. While the date and specific commemorations vary, it typically serves as a poignant reminder of the struggles faced in the pursuit of freedom and justice. In India, for example, Martyr’s Day is observed on January 30th, marking the assassination of Mahatma Gandhi in 1948. This day not only memorializes Gandhi but also pays tribute to countless others who fought for independence. In Lebanon, Martyr’s Day is celebrated on May 6, honoring the memory of those who died during the struggle for independence from Ottoman and French rule. The day is marked by ceremonies, moments of silence, and various tributes, fostering national pride and collective remembrance. This holiday serves as a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made by individuals in the name of liberty, urging current and future generations to appreciate and uphold the values for which these martyrs fought.

Carnival Introduction

Carnival is a vibrant and exuberant festival celebrated in various cultures around the world, marking a time of revelry and joy before the solemn period of Lent in the Christian calendar. Originating in Europe, particularly in countries like Italy and France, Carnival has evolved into a global phenomenon, featuring parades, elaborate costumes, and lively music. Notably, cities like Rio de Janeiro, Venice, and New Orleans are famous for their unique and grand celebrations, attracting millions of participants and spectators each year. The festival often includes traditional foods, such as pancakes and pastries, symbolizing the last indulgence before fasting. Each region boasts distinct customs and folklore, making Carnival a rich tapestry of cultural expressions that celebrate life and community.

Carnival Introduction

Carnival is a vibrant, exuberant festival celebrated in many countries around the world, marking the pre-Lenten period before the solemnity of Lent in the Christian calendar. Originating in ancient pagan traditions, Carnival has evolved into a colorful spectacle featuring parades, music, dancing, and elaborate costumes. One of the most famous Carnivals takes place in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, attracting millions of revelers with its samba schools and street parties. In Venice, Italy, the Carnival is renowned for its intricate masks and elegant balls, reflecting the city’s rich history. Interestingly, Carnival celebrations can vary widely; for instance, in Trinidad and Tobago, the festival showcases a unique blend of African, French, and British influences, culminating in an electrifying atmosphere filled with calypso music and spirited competitions. The tradition of Carnival not only provides an opportunity for joy and creativity but also serves as a communal rite that fosters cultural heritage and social bonding among diverse populations.

Carnival / Shrove Monday Introduction

Carnival, also known as Shrove Monday, marks the exhilarating lead-up to Lent in many cultures around the world. Traditionally observed on the day before Ash Wednesday, this festive occasion is characterized by vibrant parades, elaborate costumes, and lively music. In places like Brazil, the Carnival is a monumental event, drawing millions for its dazzling samba parades and street parties. Interestingly, the term “Shrove” comes from the old English word “shrive,” meaning to confess, reflecting the day’s association with preparing for the penitential season of Lent. Families often indulge in rich foods such as pancakes and pastries, symbolizing the use of up remaining ingredients before the fasting period. Beyond its religious significance, Carnival serves as a time of revelry, community gatherings, and cultural expression, showcasing the rich heritage and diversity of traditions around the globe.