Public Holidays in Switzerland for 2025

New Year’s Day Introduction

New Year’s Day, celebrated on January 1st, marks the beginning of the Gregorian calendar year and is one of the most widely recognized holidays worldwide. This festive occasion is characterized by various traditions and customs, such as fireworks, parties, and the iconic New Year’s Eve countdown. Interestingly, many cultures have their own unique celebrations; for example, the Chinese New Year is based on the lunar calendar and can fall anywhere between January 21 and February 20. Historically, New Year’s Day has roots in ancient civilizations; the Babylonians celebrated the new year around the vernal equinox in March, while the Romans dedicated the day to Janus, the god of beginnings. In modern times, resolutions have become a popular feature of New Year’s Day, as people reflect on the past year and set intentions for self-improvement. This day symbolizes hope and renewal, bringing families and friends together to celebrate fresh starts and new possibilities.

Berchtold Day Introduction

Berchtold Day, celebrated on January 2nd, is a unique holiday primarily recognized in Switzerland and parts of the surrounding regions. This day honors St. Berchtold, a significant figure in local folklore. Traditionally, Berchtold Day marks the end of the festive season and is often a time for family gatherings and socializing. One intriguing aspect of this holiday is its connection to ancient customs, where people would engage in outdoor activities, symbolizing the return to normalcy after the New Year celebrations. In some areas, people participate in playful festivities, such as sledding or ice skating, embodying the spirit of winter. Additionally, the day emphasizes community and togetherness, with many towns hosting events or markets, fostering a sense of unity among residents. Berchtold Day serves as a delightful transition between the holiday season and everyday life, reminding us of the importance of family and community ties.

Epiphany Introduction

Epiphany, celebrated on January 6th, marks the culmination of the Christmas season and is a significant holiday in Christian traditions. Known as Theophany in Eastern Orthodox churches, it commemorates the revelation of Christ to the Gentiles, symbolized by the visit of the Magi, or Wise Men, bearing gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. In many cultures, Epiphany is also associated with the Baptism of Jesus in the Jordan River, highlighting the manifestation of Christ’s divine nature. Unique customs abound globally; for instance, in Spain, the day is celebrated with the “Dia de los Reyes,” featuring parades and the sharing of a special cake called Roscón de Reyes. In some Latin American countries, families exchange gifts, reinforcing the holiday’s spirit of giving. With its rich tapestry of traditions and meanings, Epiphany serves as a reminder of faith, revelation, and the joy of sharing blessings.

Valentine’s Day Introduction

Valentine’s Day, celebrated on February 14th, is a day dedicated to love and affection between intimate partners. Its origins trace back to ancient Rome, with the feast of St. Valentine, a priest who defied Emperor Claudius II by performing secret marriages for couples. The day has evolved into a global celebration, characterized by the exchange of heartfelt cards, chocolates, and flowers, particularly red roses, which symbolize love. Interestingly, approximately 145 million Valentine’s Day cards are exchanged each year in the U.S. alone, making it the second-largest card-sending holiday after Christmas. The day is not limited to romantic relationships; it’s also a time to express love for friends and family, reflecting the diverse ways we connect with those we cherish.

Carnival Thursday Introduction

Carnival Thursday, also known as “Mardi Gras” in some cultures, marks the beginning of a vibrant celebration that culminates in the festivities leading up to Lent. Traditionally observed in various countries, including Brazil, Italy, and France, this day is characterized by colorful parades, elaborate costumes, and lively music. Interestingly, Carnival Thursday often features a blend of religious significance and secular merriment, symbolizing a final opportunity for indulgence before the solemnity of Lent begins. In Brazil, for example, it kicks off a week of exuberant street parties filled with samba rhythms, while in Venice, masked balls evoke an air of mystery and elegance. The holiday’s roots can be traced back to ancient pagan celebrations, showcasing humanity’s timeless desire to revel in joy and community. Whether through delicious foods, such as King Cake in New Orleans, or the elaborate floats seen in Rio de Janeiro, Carnival Thursday serves as a vibrant reminder of cultural diversity and the unifying power of celebration.