Public Holidays in Lebanon for 2026

New Year Introduction

New Year, celebrated on January 1st, marks the beginning of the calendar year in many cultures around the world. This festive occasion is often characterized by vibrant celebrations, fireworks, and various traditions that symbolize fresh starts and new beginnings. Interestingly, the origins of New Year’s celebrations date back to ancient civilizations, with the earliest known festivities recorded in Babylon around 4,000 years ago. The Babylonians celebrated the New Year during the vernal equinox, welcoming spring with a massive 11-day festival called Akitu. Over time, various cultures have adapted their own customs; for example, in Spain, it is traditional to eat twelve grapes at midnight, one for each stroke of the clock. In Japan, families honor the New Year with a special meal called osechi, while in Scotland, the first person to enter a home after midnight is considered the “first footer,” bringing good luck for the year ahead. As countries and cultures continue to evolve, New Year remains a unifying celebration, embodying hope, renewal, and the collective aspiration for a better year to come.

Orthodox Christmas Introduction

Orthodox Christmas, celebrated on January 7th, is a significant religious event for millions of Orthodox Christians around the world. This date corresponds to December 25th on the Julian calendar, which is 13 days behind the Gregorian calendar used by many countries today. Rich in tradition and cultural significance, Orthodox Christmas commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ, emphasizing themes of hope, joy, and renewal.

In countries like Russia, Greece, and Serbia, the holiday is marked by various customs, including the preparation of special meals, attending church services, and the singing of carols known as “kolyadki.” One fascinating aspect of Orthodox Christmas is the “Holy Supper,” a festive meal that typically includes twelve dishes symbolizing the apostles. Additionally, many Orthodox Christians partake in a period of fasting leading up to the holiday, known as the Nativity Fast, which enhances the spiritual experience of the celebration.

With its blend of religious observance and cultural heritage, Orthodox Christmas serves as a reminder of the enduring values of faith, community, and family. As the holiday unfolds, communities come together to celebrate the joy of the season, fostering a sense of unity and shared belief across diverse cultures.

St Maron’s Day Introduction

St. Maron’s Day, celebrated on February 9th, commemorates the life and legacy of St. Maron, a 4th-century Christian hermit and the founder of the Maronite Church, which is an Eastern Catholic Church in communion with Rome. St. Maron is revered for his ascetic lifestyle and deep spirituality, which drew many followers seeking a closer relationship with God. The day is particularly significant for the Maronite community, primarily found in Lebanon and among the diaspora worldwide. Unique traditions mark the celebration, including special liturgies, processions, and feasting on traditional dishes. St. Maron’s Day not only honors the saint but also serves as a reminder of the rich cultural heritage and resilience of the Maronite people throughout history. As a day of reflection and community, it highlights the importance of faith, unity, and the enduring influence of St. Maron’s teachings in contemporary society.

Commemoration of the Assasination of PM Rafic Hariri Introduction

The Commemoration of the Assassination of Prime Minister Rafic Hariri is a significant observance in Lebanon, marking the tragic event that occurred on February 14, 2005, when Hariri, a prominent political figure and businessman, was assassinated in a devastating car bomb attack in Beirut. This day not only serves to honor Hariri’s legacy as a leading advocate for Lebanon’s reconstruction and economic growth post-civil war but also symbolizes the ongoing struggle for justice in a nation grappling with political turmoil and sectarian divisions. The assassination sparked widespread protests, known as the Cedar Revolution, leading to the withdrawal of Syrian troops from Lebanon. Each year, thousands gather at his memorial site in downtown Beirut, reflecting on the impact of his leadership and the quest for accountability. The commemoration also highlights the complex political landscape of Lebanon, where Hariri’s death remains a pivotal moment, influencing subsequent events and shaping public discourse around governance, sovereignty, and national identity.

Ramadan Start Introduction

Ramadan, the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar, holds profound significance for Muslims around the world. It marks a period of fasting, prayer, reflection, and community. Observed by millions, Ramadan begins with the sighting of the crescent moon, symbolizing spiritual rebirth. During this month, Muslims refrain from food and drink from dawn until sunset, fostering a deep sense of self-discipline and empathy for the less fortunate. The fast, known as ‘sawm,’ is one of the Five Pillars of Islam, which are fundamental acts of worship. Interestingly, the timing of Ramadan shifts annually by about 10 to 12 days, making it possible for individuals to experience the month in different seasons over their lifetimes. This year, Ramadan is expected to commence on the evening of March 10, 2024, depending on moon sighting. Ramadan is not only a time for personal spiritual growth but also a period for increased charity, known as ‘zakat,’ as generosity and community are emphasized. The month culminates in Eid al-Fitr, a joyous celebration marking the end of fasting, where families and friends gather to feast and give thanks.