Public Holidays in Belarus for 2026

New Year’s Day Introduction

New Year’s Day, celebrated on January 1st, marks the beginning of the year in the Gregorian calendar, which is used by most of the world today. This festive occasion is steeped in history and traditions that vary across cultures. Interestingly, the ancient Romans dedicated this day to Janus, the two-faced god of beginnings and endings. One fascinating fact is that many cultures have unique customs to ring in the new year; for example, in Spain, it’s customary to eat twelve grapes at midnight—one for each stroke of the clock—to bring good luck. In Japan, people celebrate with “Oshogatsu,” a time for family gatherings and traditional foods. The day often symbolizes fresh starts and resolutions, where individuals reflect on the past year and set intentions for personal growth. Whether through fireworks, family feasts, or quiet reflections, New Year’s Day is a universal celebration of hope and renewal, bridging generations and cultures.

New Year Holiday Introduction

New Year’s Holiday, celebrated on January 1st, marks the beginning of the Gregorian calendar year and is one of the most universally recognized celebrations worldwide. This festive occasion is often characterized by vibrant fireworks, parties, and various cultural traditions. Interestingly, the earliest recorded New Year celebrations date back over 4,000 years to ancient Babylon, where the new year began with the first new moon after the vernal equinox. Different cultures have unique customs; for instance, in Spain, it’s traditional to eat twelve grapes at midnight—one for each stroke of the clock—to bring good luck for the year ahead. In many countries, resolutions are made as a way to reflect and set goals for self-improvement. Regardless of how it’s celebrated, the New Year Holiday symbolizes hope, renewal, and the chance for new beginnings, bringing people together in a spirit of joy and optimism for the future.

Orthodox Christmas Day Introduction

Orthodox Christmas Day, celebrated on January 7th by millions around the world, is a significant religious holiday that commemorates the birth of Jesus Christ according to the Julian calendar. This day is observed primarily by Eastern Orthodox Churches, including those in Russia, Ukraine, and Greece. Unlike the Western Christmas celebrated on December 25th, Orthodox Christmas is steeped in rich traditions, including festive meals, church services, and the singing of carols. Many families gather for a special dinner featuring twelve meatless dishes, symbolizing the twelve apostles. A fascinating aspect of this celebration is the use of the Star of Bethlehem, which guides the faithful in their spiritual journey. In countries like Ethiopia and Serbia, unique customs and vibrant cultural expressions further enrich the holiday, making it a profound occasion of faith, family, and community.

Valentine’s Day Introduction

Valentine’s Day, celebrated on February 14th, is a day dedicated to love and affection between intimate partners. Its origins trace back to ancient Rome, where the feast of Saint Valentine honored a priest who defied Emperor Claudius II’s ban on marriage for young men. This day has evolved into a global celebration, marked by the exchange of heartfelt cards, chocolates, and flowers, particularly red roses, symbolizing love. Interestingly, nearly 145 million Valentine’s Day cards are exchanged each year in the U.S. alone, making it the second-largest card-sending holiday after Christmas. Additionally, many countries have their own unique traditions, such as Japan, where women gift chocolates to men on this day, with a reciprocal celebration on White Day a month later. Valentine’s Day not only emphasizes romantic love but also friendship and familial bonds, making it a versatile occasion for expressing affection across various relationships.

Defender of the Fatherland Day Introduction

Defender of the Fatherland Day, celebrated annually on February 23rd in Russia and several former Soviet states, honors the military and veterans who have served to protect the nation. Originally established in 1922, it marks the anniversary of the founding of the Red Army in 1918. Interestingly, the day was initially celebrated as the Day of the Soviet Army and Navy. Over the years, it evolved to a more inclusive holiday, recognizing not only military personnel but also the sacrifices of families and communities. Festivities often include parades, concerts, and the giving of gifts, particularly to men, as a nod to traditional gender roles. The holiday reflects a deep-seated respect for military service in Russian culture, serving as a reminder of the nation’s history and the valor of those who defend its borders.